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How To Protect Yourself From Identity Theft
The
consequences of identity theft once thieves have your
information can be quite severe and range from going
on a spending spree to taking out auto loans in your
name. For these reasons and others, it is a good idea
to monitor your credit report periodically. A credit
report can be obtained from Trans Union Corp.
Identity Theft is a real and growing problem.
So what is identity theft exactly? Basically, identity
theft is when someone uses your social security number,
your bank credit card number, your driver's license
number or any other form of identity without your knowledge
or permission.
Many
people have fallen victim to identity theft through
many different means. Some of these ways are easily
preventable due to their common sense obvious nature.
Other ways identities are stolen are more dubious and
discreet.
So,
the question becomes, how can you protect yourself from
someone stealing your identity?
To
protect yourself from identity theft, the first thing
you should do when considering how to divulge information
about your identity to someone you do not know or may
not trust is to use your common sense. Never make
one-sided assumptions or take things for granted where
your identity is concerned.
Credit
card company statements and bank statements you receive
in the mail contain your account information including
your account number. Any of these items need to be shredded
with an inexpensive shredder you can buy at any office
supply store. Do not throw credit card statements,
old credit cards or bank statements, etc. in
the trash as that presents an easy way for someone going
through the trash to steal your account information
and use it as if they were you.
Another
thing you can do to protect yourself against credit
card fraud and unauthorized credit card usage is to
sign the back of your card as "Check ID".
If a store clerk asks to see your card, he or she will
check the signature on the back and compare it with
some other form of ID you have. This safeguard will
not work where a purchase can be automatically completed
(like at a gas pump).
When
you are buying items at a store or withdrawing money
from a bank or ATM machine using your ATM debit card
always protect the visibility of your PIN number as
you punch it in.
Do
not carry your social security card with your number
on it in your wallet. Keep your social security
card or anything with your social security number on
it in a safe place where no one has access to it but
you. If you must dispose of anything that has your social
security number on it, do not forget to shred it.
When
online, do not open files sent to you by strangers
or even files that are from someone you know but were
not expecting to receive any from them. Do not click
on hyperlinks or download programs from people you do
not know either. Opening a computer file from an unknown
source could expose your system to a computer virus,
a Trojan or spyware. These types of programs could be
ones that could log your keystroke information containing
your credit card numbers, passwords or other sensitive
information as you type it in.
If
you use Ebay or Paypal, read the company website policies
concerning how they handle communication to you about
your account information. Never trust an email you
may receive out of nowhere from Ebay or Paypal asking
you to "update your account information"
as this is more than likely a ploy to steal that information
and use it illegally.
Use
a firewall program and a router while you are online
if you have high speed internet that leaves your computer
connected to the internet 24/7. The router and the firewall
program both make it much more difficult for a hacker
to see your computer's actual IP address which means
that you have a better chance of safely sending and
receiving sensitive information over the internet. Windows
XP operating system SP2 has a built in firewall which
you should make sure is enabled in your settings.
When
you are shopping online, always use a secure
browser and shop from a web site that offers secure
transactions when shopping online. Most browsers in
use today have this protection feature including the
popular Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox browsers.
Practice
keeping your computer clean from spyware or Trojan programs
that log keystroke information by using virus protection
software and spyware monitoring and removal software.
These programs should be updated regularly, and updates
for you're operating system and other software programs
should be installed regularly to protect against the
compromise of your computer files and password information.
Ideally, virus protection software should be set to
update itself frequently. The Windows XP operating system
will update itself automatically if you enable this
feature, which you should.
The
consequences of identity theft once thieves have your
information can be quite severe and range from going
on a spending spree to taking out auto loans in your
name. For these reasons and others, it is a good idea
to monitor your credit report periodically. A credit
report can be obtained from Trans Union Corp. New laws
have made it easy for you to get at least one free credit
report that you can use to see if accounts have been
opened in your name.
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